Complete Blood Count (CBC + Biochemistry)

The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is one of the essential tests used to evaluate the immune status of camels and detect health conditions such as anemia and infections. This report includes an analysis of red blood cell (RBC) and white blood cell (WBC) counts, hemoglobin levels, and hematocrit, which help assess the efficiency of oxygen transport in the body and monitor the immune system's response to infections or disorders.

Additionally, the biochemistry report provides critical information about the functions of major organs such as the liver, kidneys, and pancreas. It also analyzes the levels of essential minerals and electrolytes, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium. This report aids in identifying any organ dysfunction or metabolic imbalances, enabling timely therapeutic interventions to maintain the health and well-being of camels.

Parasite Genetic Testing via PCR

Samples are collected to detect blood parasites using various methods, one of which is parasite gene testing through PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) technology. This technique relies on amplifying the parasite's DNA in the sample, enabling precise detection of parasites even in the early stages of infection. PCR testing is one of the most effective and accurate methods for identifying the types of blood parasites that may affect camels.

Intestinal Parasite Examination

Intestinal parasites are examined by analyzing fecal samples using microscopic methods. This approach allows for the detection of parasites or their eggs in the samples, aiding in the accurate diagnosis of intestinal parasitic infections. This test is essential for identifying the types of parasites that may affect camel health and determining the appropriate treatment measures.

ELISA Test for Accurate Diagnosis

The ELISA test (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) is one of the most accurate methods for detecting diseases in camels. This technique relies on identifying antibodies produced by the immune system in response to infections such as brucellosis. Due to its high precision, the ELISA test accurately measures antibody levels, aiding in the assessment of infection progression. The test typically takes about four hours to deliver results and is commonly used as a confirmatory test after rapid screening or in cases requiring more detailed and accurate diagnosis.

Rapid Brucella Test

The Rose Bengal test is used as a rapid screening method for detecting brucellosis (Malta fever) in camels. This test is an efficient and quick diagnostic tool, providing preliminary results in approximately 10 minutes. It works by reacting blood serum with specific Brucella antigens, leading to visible agglutination if the sample is positive. This test is commonly used as an initial diagnostic step to determine whether further, more detailed confirmatory tests are necessary.

Progesterone Test for Camel Pregnancy

The progesterone hormone test is conducted to determine the levels of this hormone in females, which serves as a key indicator of pregnancy. Progesterone plays a crucial role in supporting and maintaining pregnancy by preparing the uterine lining for embryo implantation and ensuring its stability. This test helps detect pregnancy or assess the reproductive health of females, enabling breeders to monitor the health and reproductive status accurately and take appropriate measures to ensure successful pregnancies.

Testosterone Test for Male Camels

The testosterone hormone test is conducted to assess the level of this male hormone in studs. Testosterone is a key hormone that influences fertility, sexual behavior, and reproductive capability in male camels. This test helps identify any imbalances in hormone levels, which may indicate reproductive performance issues or other health disorders. It supports informed decision-making to improve the stud's health and reproductive efficiency.

Urine Test

Bacterial Culture Test

The medical team from the center visits sick cases to collect the required samples for testing. This process involves using sterile and specialized tools to collect samples such as blood, urine, or swabs. After collection, the samples are cultured in special media to promote bacterial growth. If bacteria grow, their type is accurately identified, followed by a sensitivity test. This test evaluates the effectiveness of various antibiotics to determine those that can effectively eliminate the bacteria and those that are ineffective.